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Displaying toxin 1501 - 1525 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D0084Hydrazine
302-01-2
H4N2
32.045 g/mol
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  • Cigarette Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Hydrazine
  • Industrial Precursor/Intermediate
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Metabolite
  • Non-Metal
  • Organic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
At least two mechanisms of action have been observed. One involves the direct binding of those hydrazines with a free amino group (hydrazine and 1,1-dimethylhydrazine)...more
Number of Targets: 0
T3D2646Hydralysin (Chlorohydra viridissima)
Not Available
Not Available
26212.075 g/mol
No structure small
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Marine Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Protein
Hydralysin is a cytolytic toxin. It binds to erythrocyte membranes and has weak hemolytic activity, probably mediated by oligomerization and pore formation. (T170)
Number of Targets: 0
T3D2499Huwentoxin
526224-73-7
Not Available
9318.830 g/mol
T3d2499
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Protein
  • Spider Toxin
Huwentoxin blocks neuromuscular transmission by binding to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which affects the release of neurotransmitters from autonomic nerve en...more
Number of Targets: 17
T3D3673HT-2 Toxin
26934-87-2
C22H32O8
424.485 g/mol
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  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Lachrymator
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Unlike many other mycotoxins, trichothecenes do not require metabolic activation to exert their biological activity, instead directly reacting with cellular components...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D3858HPTE
2971-36-0
C14H11Cl3O2
317.595 g/mol
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  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Insecticide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
2,2-bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1,1, 1-trichloroethane (HPTE), acts as an estrogen analogue. HPTE is an estrogen receptor alpha agonist, and also acts as an antagonist at the...more
Number of Targets: 29
T3D2581Hongotoxin
203526-59-4
Not Available
4226.080 g/mol
T3d2581
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Protein
  • Scorpion Toxin
Hongotoxin inhibits voltage-gated potassium channels. (L1049)
Number of Targets: 4
T3D4287Homogentisic acid
451-13-8
C8H8O4
168.147 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Extremely high levels of homogentisic acid are found in patients with the inborn error of metabolism (IEM) called Alkaptonuria. Homogentisic acid spontaneously undergo...more
Number of Targets: 0
T3D4161Homocysteine
454-29-5
C4H9NO2S
135.185 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Uremic Toxin
Nitrosylation converts homocysteine (Hcy) into a methionine analogue, S-nitroso-Homocysteine, which can substitute for methionine in protein synthesis in biological sy...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D2492Holocyclotoxin
88254-04-0
Not Available
7834.125 g/mol
T3d2492
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Insect Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Protein
Holocyclotoxin produces paralysis by acting at the neuromuscular junction. (A2834)
Number of Targets: 0
T3D2528Histrionicotoxin
34272-51-0
C19H25NO
283.408 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Frog/Toad Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Histrionicotoxin is a potent non-competitive antagonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. (L1072)
Number of Targets: 16
T3D4159Hippuric acid
495-69-2
C9H9NO3
179.173 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Solvent
  • Uremic Toxin
Uremic toxins such as hippuric acid are actively transported into the kidneys via organic ion transporters (especially OAT3). Increased levels of uremic toxins can sti...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D4515Hexythiazox
78587-05-0
C17H21ClN2O2S
352.879 g/mol
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  • Acaricide
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 11
T3D4855Hexylresorcinol
136-77-6
C12H18O2
194.270 g/mol
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  • Food Additive
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 8
T3D3039Hexobarbital
56-29-1
C12H16N2O3
236.267 g/mol
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  • Adjuvant
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Barbiturate
  • Drug
  • GABA Modulator
  • Hypnotic and Sedative
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Hexobarbital binds at a distinct binding site associated with a Cl- ionopore at the GABA-A receptor, increasing the duration of time for which the Cl- ionopore is open...more
Number of Targets: 11
T3D4740Hexestrol
84-16-2
C18H22O2
270.366 g/mol
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  • Drug
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 16
T3D3857Hexazinone
51235-04-2
C12H20N4O2
252.313 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Herbicide
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 4
T3D0018Hexavalent chromium
18540-29-9
Cr
51.996 g/mol
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  • Chromium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Metal
  • Natural Compound
  • Pollutant
Hexavalent chromium's carcinogenic effects are caused by its metabolites, pentavalent and trivalent chromium. The DNA damage may be caused by hydroxyl radicals produce...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D2403Hexane
110-54-3
C6H14
86.175 g/mol
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  • Adhesive
  • Food Toxin
  • Gasoline Additive/Component
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
  • Pollutant
  • Solvent
Hexane's toxicity is caused by it neurotoxic metabolite, 2,5-hexanedione. It damages the central and peripheral nervous system by causing axonal swelling and degenerat...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D4181Hexanal
66-25-1
C6H12O
100.159 g/mol
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  • Aldehyde
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Uremic Toxin
Uremic toxins such as hexanal are actively transported into the kidneys via organic ion transporters (especially OAT3). Increased levels of uremic toxins can stimulate...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D0676Hexamminecobalt(III) chloride
10534-89-1
Cl3CoH18N6
267.475 g/mol
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  • Cobalt Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Cobalt is believed to exhibit its toxicity through a oxidant-based and free radical-based processes. It produces oxygen radicals and may be oxidized to ionic cobalt, c...more
Number of Targets: 35
T3D1661Hexamethylene diisocyanate
822-06-0
C8H12N2O2
168.193 g/mol
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  • Cyanide Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Volatile Isocyanate
Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). ...more
Number of Targets: 40
T3D1286Hexakis(2-methyl-2-phenylpropyl)distannoxane
13356-08-6
C60H80OSn2
1054.700 g/mol
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  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Tin Compound
Organotin compounds produce neurotoxic and immunotoxic effects. Organotins may directly activate glial cells contributing to neuronal cell degeneration by local releas...more
Number of Targets: 12
T3D1872Hexafluoroantimonic acid
16950-06-4
F6HSb
236.760 g/mol
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  • Antimony Compound
  • Fluoride Compound
  • Food Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
The inhalation data suggests that the myocardium is a target of antimony toxicity. It is possible that antimony affects circulating glucose by interfering with enzymes...more
Number of Targets: 20
T3D4286Hexacosanoic acid
506-46-7
C26H52O2
396.690 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is caused by mutations in ABCD1, a gene located on the X chromosome that codes for ALD, a peroxisomal membrane transporter protein. The exac...more
Number of Targets: 0
T3D4514Hexaconazole
79983-71-4
C14H17Cl2N3O
314.210 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Fungicide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 13
Displaying toxin 1501 - 1525 of 3678 in total