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Displaying toxin 1876 - 1900 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D2750Dihydroergotamine
6190-39-2
C33H37N5O5
583.677 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Analgesic
  • Analgesic, Non-Narcotic
  • Anti-Migraine Agent
  • Dopamine Agonist
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Sympatholytic
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Vasoconstrictor Agent
Two theories have been proposed to explain the efficacy of 5-HT1D receptor agonists in migraine: 1) activation of 5-HT1D receptors located on intracranial blood vessel...more
Number of Targets: 12
T3D3683Dihydrocytochalasin B gamma-lactone
14110-71-5
C29H39NO5
481.624 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Mycotoxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Cytochalasins are known to bind to the barbed, fast growing plus ends of microfilaments, which then blocks both the assembly and disassembly of individual actin monome...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D3682Dihydrocytochalasin B
39156-67-7
C28H37NO5
467.597 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Mycotoxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Cytochalasins are known to bind to the barbed, fast growing plus ends of microfilaments, which then blocks both the assembly and disassembly of individual actin monome...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D4987Dihydro-5-propyl-2(3H)-furanone
57129-71-2
C7H12O2
128.169 g/mol
Thumb
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Not Available
Number of Targets: 0
T3D2670Digoxin
20830-75-5
C41H64O14
780.939 g/mol
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  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agent
  • Cardiotonic Agent
  • Drug
  • Enzyme Inhibitor
  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Digoxin binds to a site on the extracellular aspect of the alpha-subunit of the Na+/K+ ATPase pump in the membranes of heart cells (myocytes) and decreases its functio...more
Number of Targets: 17
T3D4021Digitoxin
71-63-6
C41H64O13
764.939 g/mol
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  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agent
  • Cardiotonic Agent
  • Drug
  • Enzyme Inhibitor
  • Ester
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Digitoxin inhibits the Na-K-ATPase membrane pump, resulting in an increase in intracellular sodium and calcium concentrations. Increased intracellular concentrations o...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D2918Diflunisal
22494-42-4
C13H8F2O3
250.198 g/mol
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  • Anti-Inflammatory Agent, Non-Steroidal
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitor
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Synthetic Compound
The precise mechanism of the analgesic and anti-inflammatory actions of diflunisal is not known. Diflunisal is a prostaglandin synthetase inhibitor. In animals, prosta...more
Number of Targets: 7
T3D4921Diflubenzuron
35367-38-5
C14H9ClF2N2O2
310.683 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Insecticide
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Organofluoride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
One of the metabolites of diflubenzuron, PCA, is a proximate carcinogen. It is conjugated to form the carcinogen that can ionize and reat with DNA to form adducts whic...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D3829Difenzoquat metilsulfate
43222-48-6
C18H20N2O4S
360.427 g/mol
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  • Herbicide
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Difenzoquat metilsulfate is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of ac...more
Number of Targets: 21
T3D3828Difenoconazole
119446-68-3
C19H17Cl2N3O3
406.263 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Ether
  • Fungicide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 30
T3D3104Difenacoum
56073-07-5
C31H24O3
444.521 g/mol
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  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Ester
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Difenacoum inhibits the enzyme Vitamin K epoxide reductase. This enzyme is needed for the reconstitution of the vitamin K in its cycle from vitamin K-epoxide, and so d...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D0748Diethylzinc
557-20-0
C4H10Zn
123.531 g/mol
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  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Zinc Compound
Anaemia results from the excessive absorption of zinc suppressing copper and iron absorption, most likely through competitive binding of intestinal mucosal cells. Unba...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D3827Diethyltoluamide
134-62-3
C12H17NO
191.270 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Ester
  • Household Toxin
  • Insect Repellent
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 3
T3D3958Diethylthiophosphate
5871-17-0
C4H11O3PS
170.167 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
Diethylthiophosphate (DETP) induces DNA damage only in the hepatic cell lines, and this effect could be related to a secondary non-diffusible metabolite generated by t...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4744Diethylstilbestrol
56-53-1
C18H20O2
268.350 g/mol
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  • Carcinogen
  • Drug
  • Estrogen, Non-Steroidal
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Estrogens diffuse into their target cells and interact with a protein receptor, the estrogen receptor. Target cells include the female reproductive tract, the mammary ...more
Number of Targets: 9
T3D2935Diethylpropion
90-84-6
C13H19NO
205.296 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Anorexigenic Agent
  • Appetite Depressant
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Stimulant
  • Synthetic Compound
Diethylpropion is an amphetamine that stimulates neurons to release or maintain high levels of a particular group of neurotransmitters known as catecholamines; these i...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D3969Diethylphosphate
598-02-7
C4H11O4P
154.102 g/mol
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  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Insecticide
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
S-Ethylisothiouronium diethylphosphate is a specific inhibitor of inducible NO synthase on hepatic NO production level. S-Ethylisothiouronium diethylphosphate affects ...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4901Diethylenetriamine
111-40-0
C4H13N3
103.166 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Food Additive
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Solvent
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D1338Diethyldimethyl lead
1762-27-2
C6H16Pb
295.400 g/mol
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  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Lead Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Lead mimics other biologically important metals, such as zinc, calcium, and iron, competing as cofactors for many of their respective enzymatic reactions. For example,...more
Number of Targets: 29
T3D4214Diethylamine
71247-25-1
C4H11N
73.137 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Cigarette Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D3638Diethyl phthalate
84-66-2
C12H14O4
222.237 g/mol
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  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Cosmetic Toxin
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Lachrymator
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Phthalate
  • Plasticizer
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Phthalate esters are endocrine disruptors. They decrease foetal testis testosterone production and reduce the expression of steroidogenic genes by decreasing mRNA expr...more
Number of Targets: 10
T3D1358Diethyl mercury
627-44-1
C4H10Hg
258.710 g/mol
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  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Mercury Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
High-affinity binding of the divalent mercuric ion to thiol or sulfhydryl groups of proteins is believed to be the major mechanism for the activity of mercury. Through...more
Number of Targets: 50
T3D0959Diethofencarb
87130-20-9
C14H21NO4
267.321 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Carbamate
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Diethofencarb is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Carbamates form unstable complexes with chlolinesterases by carbamoylation of the active si...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D4845Diethanolamine
111-42-2
C4H11NO2
105.136 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Cosmetic Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Solvent
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D0017Dieldrin
60-57-1
C12H8Cl6O
380.909 g/mol
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  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Dieldrin antagonizes the action of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) acting at the GABA-A receptors, effectively blocking the GABA-induced uptake of ...more
Number of Targets: 46
Displaying toxin 1876 - 1900 of 3678 in total