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Displaying toxin 1801 - 1825 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D3476Albendazole
54965-21-8
C12H15N3O2S
265.331 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Anthelmintic
  • Anticestodal Agent
  • Antiprotozoal Agent
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Tubulin Modulator
Albendazole causes degenerative alterations in the tegument and intestinal cells of the worm by binding to the colchicine-sensitive site of tubulin, thus inhibiting it...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D2767Mirtazapine
61337-67-5
C17H19N3
265.353 g/mol
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  • Adrenergic alpha-Antagonist
  • Amine
  • Antidepressive Agent, Tricyclic
  • Drug
  • Food Toxin
  • Histamine H1 Antagonist
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Mirtazapine acts as an antagonist at central pre-synaptic alpha(2)-receptors, inhibiting negative feedback to the presynaptic nerve and causing an increase in NE relea...more
Number of Targets: 23
T3D2696Thiamine
59-43-8
C12H17N4OS
265.354 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agent
  • Drug
  • Essential Vitamin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Nutraceutical
  • Organic Compound
  • Vitamin
  • Vitamin B Complex
It is thought that the mechanism of action of thiamine on endothelial cells is related to a reduction in intracellular protein glycation by redirecting the glycolytic ...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D1876Nitrosonium (nitrosyl) hexafluoroantimonate
16941-06-3
F6NOSb
265.760 g/mol
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  • Antimony Compound
  • Fluoride Compound
  • Food Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
The inhalation data suggests that the myocardium is a target of antimony toxicity. It is possible that antimony affects circulating glucose by interfering with enzymes...more
Number of Targets: 20
T3D1700Chlorothalonil
1897-45-6
C8Cl4N2
265.911 g/mol
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  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Cyanide Compound
  • Household Toxin
  • Nitrile
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more
Number of Targets: 84
T3D0948Chlorprocarb
23121-99-5
C13H18N2O4
266.293 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Carbamate
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Chlorprocarb is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Carbamates form unstable complexes with chlolinesterases by carbamoylation of the active sit...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D3723Verrucarol
2198-92-7
C15H22O4
266.333 g/mol
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  • Ether
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Lachrymator
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Unlike many other mycotoxins, trichothecenes do not require metabolic activation to exert their biological activity, instead directly reacting with cellular components...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D3480Atenolol
29122-68-7
C14H22N2O3
266.336 g/mol
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  • Adrenergic Agent
  • Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonist
  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonist
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agent
  • Antihypertensive Agent
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Sympatholytic
  • Synthetic Compound
Like metoprolol, atenolol competes with sympathomimetic neurotransmitters such as catecholamines for binding at beta(1)-adrenergic receptors in the heart and vascular ...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D0045Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
C6HCl5O
266.337 g/mol
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  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Lachrymator
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Pentachlorophenol is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylcho...more
Number of Targets: 63
T3D2996Desipramine
50-47-5
C18H22N2
266.381 g/mol
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  • Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitor
  • Amine
  • Antidepressant
  • Antidepressive Agent
  • Antidepressive Agent, Tricyclic
  • Drug
  • Enzyme Inhibitor
  • Metabolite
  • Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Desipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) that selectively blocks reuptake of norepinephrine (noradrenaline) from the neuronal synapse. It also inhibits serotoni...more
Number of Targets: 25
T3D1720Aluminium bromide
7727-15-3
AlBr3
266.694 g/mol
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  • Aluminum Compound
  • Bromide Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more
Number of Targets: 9
T3D2350Dichloromethoxydibenzofuran
107819-07-8
C13H8Cl2O2
267.107 g/mol
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  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Chlorinated Dibenzofuran
  • Dibenzofuran
  • Ether
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Lachrymator
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Halogenated dibenzofurans (PCDFs and PBDFs) bind the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), which increases its ability to activate transcription in the XRE (xenobiotic reso...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D01524,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline)
101-14-4
C13H12Cl2N2
267.154 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
MBOCA's carcinogenicity is thought to be a result of its ability to bind to DNA, hemoglobin, and serum albumin. One metabolite in particular, N-hydroxy-N,N’-diacetyl M...more
Number of Targets: 49
T3D1642Vanadyl acetylacetonate
3153-26-2
C10H16O5V
267.173 g/mol
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  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Vanadium Compound
Vanadium damages alveolar macrophages by decreasing the macrophage membrane integrity, thus impairing the cells' phagocytotic ability and viability. The pentavalent fo...more
Number of Targets: 47
T3D0323Lead carbonate
598-63-0
CO3Pb
267.200 g/mol
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  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Lead Compound
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Pollutant
Lead mimics other biologically important metals, such as zinc, calcium, and iron, competing as cofactors for many of their respective enzymatic reactions. For example,...more
Number of Targets: 29
T3D4720Zidovudine
30516-87-1
C10H13N5O4
267.241 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Anti-HIV Agent
  • Antimetabolite
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor
  • Synthetic Compound
Zidovudine, a structural analog of thymidine, is a prodrug that must be phosphorylated to its active 5ду_-triphosphate metabolite, zidovudine triphosphate (ZDV-TP). It...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4275Adenosine
58-61-7
C10H13N5O4
267.241 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Analgesic
  • Animal Toxin
  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agent
  • Cardiovascular Agent
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Vasodilator Agent
Adenosine slows conduction time through the AV node and can interrupt the reentry pathways through the AV node, resulting in the restoration of normal sinus rhythm in ...more
Number of Targets: 11
T3D0337Tetramethyl lead
75-74-1
C4H12Pb
267.300 g/mol
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  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Lead Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Lead mimics other biologically important metals, such as zinc, calcium, and iron, competing as cofactors for many of their respective enzymatic reactions. For example,...more
Number of Targets: 29
T3D0959Diethofencarb
87130-20-9
C14H21NO4
267.321 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Carbamate
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Diethofencarb is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Carbamates form unstable complexes with chlolinesterases by carbamoylation of the active si...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D2867Apomorphine
41372-20-7
C17H17NO2
267.322 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Antidyskinetic
  • Antiparkinson Agent
  • Dopamine Agonist
  • Drug
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
The precise mechanism of action of apomorphine as a treatment for Parkinson's disease is unknown, although it is believed to be due to stimulation of post-synaptic dop...more
Number of Targets: 27
T3D46277H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole
194-59-2
C20H13N
267.324 g/mol
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  • Cigarette Toxin
  • Lachrymator
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D3684Ergine
478-94-4
C16H17N3O
267.326 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Ergoline alkaloids tend to act as a group, producing complex and variable effects of partial agonism or antagonism at adrenergic, dopaminergic, and serotonergic recept...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D2531Allopumiliotoxin
73376-38-2
C16H29NO2
267.407 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Frog/Toad Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Allopumiliotoxins may affect sodium and potassium channels in cells and inhibit calcium-dependent ATPase. (L1077, A313, A315)
Number of Targets: 11
T3D0676Hexamminecobalt(III) chloride
10534-89-1
Cl3CoH18N6
267.475 g/mol
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  • Cobalt Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Cobalt is believed to exhibit its toxicity through a oxidant-based and free radical-based processes. It produces oxygen radicals and may be oxidized to ionic cobalt, c...more
Number of Targets: 35
T3D1870Dioxygenyl hexafluoroantimonate
12361-66-9
F6O2Sb
267.750 g/mol
Thumb
  • Antimony Compound
  • Fluoride Compound
  • Food Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
The inhalation data suggests that the myocardium is a target of antimony toxicity. It is possible that antimony affects circulating glucose by interfering with enzymes...more
Number of Targets: 20
Displaying toxin 1801 - 1825 of 3678 in total