Displaying toxin 1751 - 1775 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D1011Thiobencarb
28249-77-6
C12H16ClNOS
257.780 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Carbamate
  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Thiobencarb is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Carbamates form unstable complexes with chlolinesterases by carbamoylation of the active site...more
Number of Targets: 16
T3D0925Barban
101-27-9
C11H9Cl2NO2
258.101 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Carbamate
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Barban is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Carbamates form unstable complexes with chlolinesterases by carbamoylation of the active sites of ...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D0739Zinc phosphide
1314-84-7
P2Zn3
258.175 g/mol
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  • Household Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Phosphide
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Zinc Compound
Anaemia results from the excessive absorption of zinc suppressing copper and iron absorption, most likely through competitive binding of intestinal mucosal cells. Unba...more
Number of Targets: 21
T3D1529Potassium alum
10043-67-1
AlKO8S2
258.205 g/mol
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  • Aluminum Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
The main target organs of aluminum are the central nervous system and bone. Aluminum binds with dietary phosphorus and impairs gastrointestinal absorption of phosphoru...more
Number of Targets: 3
T3D3727Alternariol
641-38-3
C14H10O5
258.226 g/mol
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  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Alternariol is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylcholinest...more
Number of Targets: 7
T3D3539Thalidomide
50-35-1
C13H10N2O4
258.230 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitor
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Immunosuppressive Agent
  • Leprostatic Agent
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Teratogen
In patients with erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL) the mechanism of action is not fully understood. Available data from in vitro studies and preliminary clinical trials ...more
Number of Targets: 10
T3D3965O-Desmethylangolensin
21255-69-6
C15H14O4
258.269 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
O-desmethylangolensin (ODMA) exerts androgen receptor antagonistic activity and agonistic activity towards estrogen receptor (ER)-α and ERβ. The structure of ODMA is s...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D3076Cicutoxin
505-75-9
C17H22O2
258.355 g/mol
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  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Cicutoxin is a cholinergic poison and disrupts the central nervous system. It does this by acting as a non-competitive antagonist at the GABA receptor. (L1232)
Number of Targets: 19
T3D3083Oenanthotoxin
20311-78-8
C17H22O2
258.355 g/mol
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  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Oenanthotoxin is a central nervous system poison and acts as a non-competitive gamma-aminobutyric acid antagonist. (L1243)
Number of Targets: 19
T3D1358Diethyl mercury
627-44-1
C4H10Hg
258.710 g/mol
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  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Mercury Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
High-affinity binding of the divalent mercuric ion to thiol or sulfhydryl groups of proteins is believed to be the major mechanism for the activity of mercury. Through...more
Number of Targets: 50
T3D1882Sodium hexafluoroantimonate
16925-25-0
F6NaSb
258.740 g/mol
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  • Antimony Compound
  • Fluoride Compound
  • Food Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
The inhalation data suggests that the myocardium is a target of antimony toxicity. It is possible that antimony affects circulating glucose by interfering with enzymes...more
Number of Targets: 20
T3D1104Barium ferrate
13773-23-4
C8H10AsNO4
259.091 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Arsenic Compound
  • Barium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Barium is a competitive potassium channel antagonist that blocks the passive efflux of intracellular potassium, resulting in a shift of potassium from extracellular to...more
Number of Targets: 21
T3D0701Barium chromate
10294-40-3
BaCrH6O4
259.368 g/mol
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  • Barium Compound
  • Chromium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Barium is a competitive potassium channel antagonist that blocks the passive efflux of intracellular potassium, resulting in a shift of potassium from extracellular to...more
Number of Targets: 26
T3D1221Copper(II) hydroxide sulfate
1332-03-2
C17H25NO
259.387 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Copper Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Excess copper is sequestered within hepatocyte lysosomes, where it is complexed with metallothionein. Copper hepatotoxicity is believed to occur when the lysosomes bec...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D0349Mercury(I) acetate
631-60-7
C2H3HgO2
259.630 g/mol
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  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Mercury Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
High-affinity binding of the divalent mercuric ion to thiol or sulfhydryl groups of proteins is believed to be the major mechanism for the activity of mercury. Through...more
Number of Targets: 50
T3D1172Uranium boride
12007-36-2
B2U
259.651 g/mol
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  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Radioactive
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Uranium Compound
Uranium is combined with either bicarbonate or a plasma protein in the blood but once in the kidney, it is released and forms complexes with phosphate ligands and prot...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D0950Cloethocarb
51487-69-5
C11H14ClNO4
259.686 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Carbamate
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Cloethocarb is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Carbamates form unstable complexes with chlolinesterases by carbamoylation of the active site...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D0313[4-(Aminocarbonyl-amino)phenyl] arsonic acid
121-59-5
C7H9AsN2O4
260.079 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Arsenic Compound
  • Food Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Synthetic Compound
Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by co...more
Number of Targets: 44
T3D3491Carisoprodol
78-44-4
C12H24N2O4
260.330 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Carbamate
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Muscle Relaxant
  • Muscle Relaxant, Central
  • Muscle Relaxant, Skeletal
  • Neuromuscular Agent
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Carisoprodol is a central nervous system depressant that acts as a sedative and skeletal muscle relaxant. Rather than acting directly on skeletal muscle, carisoprodol ...more
Number of Targets: 0
T3D2731Ropinirole
91374-21-9
C16H24N2O
260.375 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Antidyskinetic
  • Antiparkinson Agent
  • Central Nervous System Agent
  • Dopamine Agonist
  • Drug
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Ropinirole binds the dopamine receptors D3 and D2. Although the precise mechanism of action of ropinirole as a treatment for Parkinson's disease is unknown, it is beli...more
Number of Targets: 18
T3D0225Phorate
298-02-2
C7H17O2PS3
260.377 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Organophosphate
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Phorate is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylcholinesteras...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D1275Tin chloride
7646-78-8
Cl4Sn
260.520 g/mol
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  • Food Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Metabolite
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Tin Compound
Inorganic and organic tin compounds are weak inhibitors of alcohol dehydrogenase. (A183)
Number of Targets: 7
T3D0022Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
C4Cl6
260.761 g/mol
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  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Solvent
  • Synthetic Compound
It is believed that intermediates produced by modification of the S- 1,1,2,3,4-pentachlorodienyl cysteine derivative metabolite by gamma-glutamyltransferase are respon...more
Number of Targets: 40
T3D4688Cyclophosphamide
50-18-0
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
261.086 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Antineoplastic Agent, Alkylating
  • Antirheumatic Agent
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Immunosuppressive Agent
  • Metabolite
  • Mutagen
  • Myeloablative Agonist
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Synthetic Compound
Alkylating agents work by three different mechanisms: 1) attachment of alkyl groups to DNA bases, resulting in the DNA being fragmented by repair enzymes in their atte...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D3513Ifosfamide
3778-73-2
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
261.086 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Antineoplastic Agent
  • Antineoplastic Agent, Alkylating
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Immunosuppressive Agent
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Synthetic Compound
After metabolic activation, active metabolites of ifosfamide alkylate or bind with many intracellular molecular structures, including nucleic acids. The cytotoxic acti...more
Number of Targets: 3
Displaying toxin 1751 - 1775 of 3678 in total