Displaying toxin 2401 - 2425 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D20871,3,6,9-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
71669-24-4
C12H4Cl4O2
321.971 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin
  • Ether
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
CDDs cause their toxic effects by binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and subsequently altering the trascription of certain genes. The affinity for the Ah recepto...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D20881,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
50585-46-1
C12H4Cl4O2
321.971 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin
  • Ether
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
CDDs cause their toxic effects by binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and subsequently altering the trascription of certain genes. The affinity for the Ah recepto...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D20891,3,7,9-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
62470-53-5
C12H4Cl4O2
321.971 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin
  • Ether
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
CDDs cause their toxic effects by binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and subsequently altering the trascription of certain genes. The affinity for the Ah recepto...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D20901,4,6,9-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
40581-93-9
C12H4Cl4O2
321.971 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin
  • Ether
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
CDDs cause their toxic effects by binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and subsequently altering the trascription of certain genes. The affinity for the Ah recepto...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D20911,4,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
40581-94-0
C12H4Cl4O2
321.971 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin
  • Ether
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
CDDs cause their toxic effects by binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and subsequently altering the trascription of certain genes. The affinity for the Ah recepto...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D00732,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
1746-01-6
C12H4Cl4O2
321.971 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin
  • Ether
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
CDDs bind to the aryl hydrocarbon (Ah) receptor and subsequently alter the transcription of several genes (oncogenes, growth factors, receptors, hormones, and drug-met...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D3675Zeranol
26538-44-3
C18H26O5
322.396 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Zeranol acts as an agonist at the estrogen receptors, interfering with the binding of natural estrogens. This disrupts hormone levels and affects a number of signaling...more
Number of Targets: 9
T3D4071Gelsemine
509-15-9
C20H22N2O2
322.401 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Ether
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Gelsemine has convulsant effects with a similar mechanism of action to strychnine. Strychnine is a neurotoxin which acts as an antagonist of glycine and acetylcholine ...more
Number of Targets: 0
T3D3808Chlorpyrifos-methyl
5598-13-0
C7H7Cl3NO3PS
322.533 g/mol
Thumb
  • Food Toxin
  • Insecticide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Chlorpyrifos-methyl is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylc...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D3954Chloramphenicol
56-75-7
C11H12Cl2N2O5
323.129 g/mol
Thumb
  • Anti-Bacterial Agent
  • Drug
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Protein Synthesis Inhibitor
  • Synthetic Compound
Chloramphenicol targets the large 39S subunit of the mitochondrial ribosome thereby deactivation mitochondrial protein synthesis. As a result chloramphenicol is cytoto...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D0325Lead chromate
7758-97-6
CrO4Pb
323.200 g/mol
Thumb
  • Chromium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Lead Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Lead mimics other biologically important metals, such as zinc, calcium, and iron, competing as cofactors for many of their respective enzymatic reactions. For example,...more
Number of Targets: 34
T3D3852Flutolanil
66332-96-5
C17H16F3NO2
323.310 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Fungicide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 11
T3D0786Lead thiocyanate
592-87-0
C2N2PbS2
323.400 g/mol
Thumb
  • Cyanide Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Lead Compound
  • Nitrile
  • Organic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Lead mimics other biologically important metals, such as zinc, calcium, and iron, competing as cofactors for many of their respective enzymatic reactions. For example,...more
Number of Targets: 68
T3D0338Tetraethyl lead
78-00-2
C8H20Pb
323.400 g/mol
Thumb
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Lead Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Lead mimics other biologically important metals, such as zinc, calcium, and iron, competing as cofactors for many of their respective enzymatic reactions. For example,...more
Number of Targets: 29
T3D3582Lysergic Acid Diethylamide
50-37-3
C20H25N3O
323.432 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Drug
  • Hallucinogen
  • Hypnotic and Sedative
  • Organic Compound
  • Serotonin Antagonist
  • Serotonin Receptor Agonist
  • Synthetic Compound
LSD preferentially inhibits serotonergic cell firing by acting as an agonist at the 5-HT1A receptors in the raphe nuclei, locus coeruleus, and cortex. It also acts as ...more
Number of Targets: 17
T3D0872Antimony pentoxide
1314-60-9
O5Sb2
323.520 g/mol
Thumb
  • Antimony Compound
  • Food Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Metalloid
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
The inhalation data suggest that the myocardium is a target of antimony toxicity. It is possible that antimony affects circulating glucose by interfering with enzymes ...more
Number of Targets: 20
T3D3663Sterigmatocystin
10048-13-2
C18H12O6
324.284 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Sterigmatocystin's carcinogenic properties are a result of its ability to form guanyl DNA adducts and bind to DNA. In addition, DNA adduct formation causes enhanced pr...more
Number of Targets: 3
T3D3542Valaciclovir
124832-26-4
C13H20N6O4
324.336 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Antiviral Agent
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Prodrug
  • Synthetic Compound
Valaciclovir is phosphorylated by viral thymidine kinase to acyclovir triphosphate (the active metabolite) which then inhibits herpes viral DNA replication by competit...more
Number of Targets: 0
T3D36983-Acetoxyscirpene-4,15-diol
70402-13-0
C17H24O6
324.369 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Lachrymator
  • Metabolite
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Unlike many other mycotoxins, trichothecenes do not require metabolic activation to exert their biological activity, instead directly reacting with cellular components...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D3699Monoacetoxyscirpenol
2623-22-5
C17H24O6
324.369 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Lachrymator
  • Metabolite
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Unlike many other mycotoxins, trichothecenes do not require metabolic activation to exert their biological activity, instead directly reacting with cellular components...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D2715Citalopram
59729-33-8
C20H21FN2O
324.392 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Antidepressant
  • Antidepressant, Second-Generation
  • Antidepressive Agent
  • Antidepressive Agent, Second-Generation
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Nitrile
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor
  • Serotonin Uptake Inhibitor
  • Synthetic Compound
The antidepressant, antiobsessive-compulsive, and antibulimic actions of citalopram are presumed to be linked to its inhibition of CNS neuronal uptake of serotonin. Ci...more
Number of Targets: 14
T3D3007Escitalopram
128196-01-0
C20H21FN2O
324.392 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Antidepressant, Second-Generation
  • Antidepressive Agent, Second-Generation
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Nitrile
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Serotonin Uptake Inhibitor
  • Synthetic Compound
The antidepressant, antiobsessive-compulsive, and antibulimic actions of escitalopram are presumed to be linked to its inhibition of CNS neuronal uptake of serotonin. ...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D2800Quinine
130-95-0
C20H24N2O2
324.417 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Analgesic, Non-Narcotic
  • Antimalarial
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Muscle Relaxant, Central
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
The theorized mechanism of action for quinine and related anti-malarial drugs is that these drugs are toxic to the malaria parasite. Specifically, the drugs interfere ...more
Number of Targets: 3
T3D3794Azamethiphos
35575-96-3
C9H10ClN2O5PS
324.678 g/mol
Thumb
  • Insecticide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Azamethiphos is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylcholines...more
Number of Targets: 11
T3D4490Cyazofamid
120116-88-3
C13H13ClN4O2S
324.786 g/mol
Thumb
  • Fungicide
  • Lachrymator
  • Nitrile
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more
Number of Targets: 24
Displaying toxin 2401 - 2425 of 3678 in total